S32950 Seamless Super Duplex Steel Tube
What Is a Seamless Super Duplex S32950 Tube?
UNSS32950 is a super duplex stainless steel with a balanced austenite-ferrite structure and elevated chromium (26–29%) plus nitrogen. The high alloy content raises the PREN well above the duplex range, delivering markedly better resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion and chloride stress-corrosion cracking than standard 2205 duplex.
SeamlessSuper Duplex Steel UNS S32950 Tube is a high-performance stainless steel tubing solution produced from a solid billet without welding seams. This seamless construction ensures maximum structural integrity, leak resistance, and pressure reliability in demanding environments.
UNS S32950 is a Super Duplex Stainless Steel grade featuring a balanced austenite–ferrite (50:50) microstructure, combining:
With elevated chromium (26–29%) and nitrogen content, S32950 offers significantly improved performance compared to:
S32950 Key Features and Technical Advantages
S32950 is specifically designed to maintain its strength and shape in high-stress, corrosive environments.
These physical properties highlight the material's ability to perform reliably under a wide range of conditions.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| 1. Superior Corrosion Resistance |
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| 2. High Strength & Weight Reduction |
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| 3. Excellent SCC Resistance |
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| 4. Thermal & Structural Stability |
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| Standards & Compliance |
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S32950 Product Specifications and Data
To provide a comprehensive overview of this high-performance material, here are the detailed technical specifications and performance data for Super Duplex Steel S32950.
The composition of S32950 is carefully balanced to achieve its superior corrosion resistance and high strength.
| Grade | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Ni | Cr | Mo | N | Cu | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31803 | ≤0.03 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.02 | ≤1.00 | 4.50-6.50 | 21.00-23.00 | 2.50-3.50 | 0.08-0.20 | … | … |
| 32205 | ≤0.03 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.02 | ≤1.00 | 4.50-6.50 | 22.00-23.00 | 3.00-3.50 | 0.14-0.20 | … | … |
| 31500 | ≤0.03 | 1.20-2.00 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.03 | 1.40-2.00 | 4.3-5.2 | 18.00-19.00 | 2.50-3.00 | 0.05-0.10 | … | … |
| 32550 | ≤0.04 | ≤1.50 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | 4.50-6.50 | 24.00-27.00 | 2.90-3.90 | 0.10-0.25 | 1.50-2.50 | … |
| 32750 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.20 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.80 | 6.00-8.00 | 24.00-26.00 | 3.00-5.00 | 0.24-0.32 | ≤0.50 | … |
| 32760 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.01 | ≤1.00 | 6.00-8.00 | 24.00-26.00 | 3.00-4.00 | 0.20-0.30 | 0.50-1.00 | W 0.50 -1.00 |
| 32950 | ≤0.03 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.01 | ≤0.60 | 3.50-5.20 | 26.00-29.00 | 1.00-2.50 | 0.15-0.35 | … | … |
| 32906 | ≤0.03 | 0.80-1.50 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.03 | ≤0.50 | 5.80-7.50 | 28.00-30.00 | 1.50-2.60 | 0.30-0.40 | ≤0.80 | … |
| Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | Elongation | Hardness |
|---|---|---|---|
| ≥795 MPa | ≥550 MPa | ≥25% | ≤290 HBW |
| Density | Melting Point | Thermal Expansion | Thermal Conductivity | Modulus of Elasticity | Electrical Resistivity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 g/cm3 | 1400−1440 ∘C approx. | 13.0 μm/m⋅∘C (20−100∘C) | 15 W/m⋅K (20∘C) | 200 GPa | 0.80×10−6 Ω⋅m (20∘C) |
| Specified Outside Diameter (OD) (Inches) | Permissible Variations in OD (± Inches) |
| 1⁄2 to 1 | ±0.005 |
| Over 1 to 1-1⁄2 | ±0.008 |
| Over 1-1⁄2 to 2 | ±0.010 |
| Over 2 to 2-1⁄2 | ±0.012 |
| Over 2-1⁄2 to 3-1⁄2 | ±0.014 |
| Over 3-1⁄2 to 5 | ±0.020 |
| Specified Outside Diameter (OD) (Inches) | Specified Wall Thickness (WT) (Inches) | Permissible Variation (± Inches) |
| 1⁄2 to 1 (Inclusive) | 0.025 to 0.065(Inclusive) | ±0.010 |
| Over 0.065to 0.134 (Inclusive) | ±0.012 | |
| Over 1 to 1-1⁄2 (Inclusive) | 0.025 to 0.065 (Inclusive) | ±0.010 |
| Over 0.065 to 0.134 (Inclusive) | ±0.012 | |
| Over 1-1⁄2 to 2 (Inclusive) | 0.025 to 0.049 (Inclusive) | ±0.011 |
| Over 0.049 to 0.083 (Inclusive) | ±0.012 | |
| Over 0.083 to 0.148 (Inclusive) | ±0.014 | |
| Over 2 to 2-1⁄2 (Inclusive) | 0.032 to 0.065 (Inclusive) | ±0.013 |
| Over 0.065 to 0.109 (Inclusive) | ±0.015 | |
| Over 0.109 to 0.165 (Inclusive) | ±0.017 | |
| Over 2-1⁄2 to 3-1⁄2 (Inclusive) | 0.032 to 0.165 (Inclusive) | ±0.020 |
| Over 0.165 to 0.220 (Inclusive) | ±0.025 | |
| Over 3-1⁄2 to 5 (Inclusive) | 0.083 to 0.165 (Inclusive) | ±0.025 |
| Over 0.165 to 0.220 (Inclusive) | ±0.030 |
S32950 Dimensional Standards and Tolerances
S32950 super duplex seamless tubes are supplied to the dimensional tolerances of ASTM A789 / A1016 unless a tighter project specification applies.
- For Specific Cut Lengths, the standard tolerance is +1⁄8 in. [3 mm], -0 in. [0 mm].
Important Note: The values presented here are based on the common tables in the ASTM A789 standard. The full specification, particularly the referenced ASTM A1016/A1016M (General Requirements for Ferritic Alloy Steel, Austenitic Alloy Steel, and Stainless Steel Tubes), contains other essential requirements like straightness and details for tubes with ODs outside of this range. Always consult the latest official standard for design and procurement.
S32950 Common Industrial Applications
| Industry | Typical Applications |
|---|---|
| Offshore Oil and Gas |
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| Desalination and Water Treatment |
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| Chemical and Petrochemical |
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| Marine Engineering |
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S32950 Quality Assurance and Production Process
| Process Step | Description |
|---|---|
| Certification | All Super Duplex S32950 tubes are supplied to ASTM A789 / ASME SA789 and ASTM A790 / ASME SA790 with EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates. Third-party inspection (SGS, BV, TUV, Lloyd's), PMI reports and full heat-number traceability can be provided on request. |
| Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) | Hydrostatic or eddy-current testing is performed on 100% of tubes. Ultrasonic testing (UT) and dye-penetrant inspection (PT) are available for critical service, with records retained for each production lot. |
| Material Verification | Positive Material Identification (PMI) and spectrometric analysis confirm that the chemical composition matches the ordered grade and that the ferrite/austenite balance is within the specified range. |
| Mechanical Testing | Tensile, yield, elongation and hardness tests are carried out per heat. Impact testing can be supplied at the project design temperature for subsea and low-temperature service. |
| Dimensional Inspection | Outside diameter, wall thickness, ovality and straightness are measured against ASTM A1016 / A1016M or ASTM A789 tolerances. Length, square-cut ends and end-finish conditions are verified before packing. |
S32950 vs S32750 (2507) – Technical Comparison
S32950 and S32750 both sit in the super duplex family, but their chromium and molybdenum balances differ, which shifts where each performs best.
Chemical Composition
- S32950: 26–29% Cr, ~1.5% Mo, ~0.3% N — notably higher chromium, lower molybdenum
- S32750: ~25% Cr, ~4% Mo, ~0.3% N — lower chromium, higher molybdenum
- Both are balanced duplex with high PREN
Corrosion Resistance
S32950's higher chromium favours resistance in oxidising and nitric-acid-bearing environments, while S32750's higher molybdenum favours resistance to pitting and crevice attack in chloride-bearing media. Both resist chloride stress-corrosion cracking well.
Mechanical Strength
Both grades deliver roughly twice the yield strength of standard austenitic stainless steels, allowing thinner walls and lighter structures, with good toughness maintained to sub-zero temperatures.
Selection Guide
- Choose S32950 where oxidising acid resistance and high chromium content matter most
- Choose S32750 where maximum pitting and crevice resistance in chloride service is the priority
- Confirm the actual service chemistry before selecting between them
Frequently Asked Questions About S32950 Seamless Super Duplex Steel Tubes
What is S32950 super duplex tube?
UNS S32950 is a super duplex stainless steel tube with a balanced austenite-ferrite structure and elevated chromium (26–29%) plus nitrogen. The high alloy content raises the PREN well above the standard duplex range.
How does S32950 compare with S32750?
S32950 carries higher chromium and lower molybdenum than S32750. Its higher chromium favours resistance in oxidising and nitric-acid-bearing environments, while S32750's higher molybdenum favours pitting and crevice resistance in chloride-bearing media.
What is S32950 tube used for?
S32950 serves in offshore oil and gas flowlines and manifolds, desalination and water treatment piping, chemical and petrochemical process lines, and marine engineering where high strength and chloride resistance are both required.
What standard covers S32950 tube?
S32950 seamless tube is supplied to ASTM A789 / ASME SA789 and ASTM A790 / ASME SA790, with dimensional tolerances per ASTM A1016 / A1016M.
Request a S32950 Tube Quotation
Send your Seamless Super Duplex S32950 Tube enquiry with grade, application, size (OD and wall thickness or schedule), quantity, length, end finish and inspection requirements including any ferrite content limits or third-party witnessing.
S32950 Related Grades and Product Forms
Other grades in the Xinzhe seamless range, and the same alloy in alternative product forms:
- S32950 Seamless Super Duplex Steel Pipe — UNS S32950 / W-Nr 1.4655
- S32760 Seamless Super Duplex Steel Tube — UNS S32760 / W-Nr 1.4501
- S32550 Seamless Super Duplex Steel Tube — UNS S32550 / W-Nr 1.4507
- 2507 Seamless Super Duplex Steel Tube — UNS S32750 / W-Nr 1.4410
Product ranges:Super Duplex Steel Pipes·Stainless Steel Tubes